Valerie Young is the Director of Outreach for the Caring Economy Campaign, promoting policies that value care as the origin of economic prosperity and national well-being. She is a public policy analyst and women's rights advocate in Washington DC.
Valerie Young
Valerie Young is a public policy analyst who focuses on the economic status of mothers and other family caregivers. She promotes social justice by arming mothers with information and a healthy dose of outrage. She is the Advocacy Coordinator at the Nati
Blog Post List
November 12, 2013
This post originally appeared on the Mothers Central blog. You can see it here in its original form. Thanks to Kate for letting me post it here in full. It was a desperate cry for help, and one that I could not ignore. It came via email, at the end of the summer, from a total stranger. (At least, she was a stranger to me, but my work was known to her because she’d been reading it on social media.) Already the mother of a 2 year old, and pregnant again with a due date of this December the email began: I’m in anguish over the pregnancy discrimination I am facing as a federal civil servant,...
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November 7, 2013
Ladies, we are in serious trouble here. In the annual ranking of 133 countries around the globe on the issue of gender equality, the U.S. once again fails to make the top 10. Or the top 20. We may be the world's only remaining super power, but women are worse off here, according to the World Economic Forum's Global Gender Gap Report for 2013 , than in Canada, Ireland, South Africa, the Philippines, and 18 other countries. This analysis measures women's rates of political empowerment and political participation, education, health and economic parity. We have been dramatically outclassed by...
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October 31, 2013
Peggy Young (no relation) had been a UPS employee for about a decade when she got pregnant. Like most of us, she assumed there'd be no problem at work. Her pregnancy was in no way unusual. Everybody knew you couldn't discriminate against pregnant workers. We had the protection of the Pregnancy Discrimination Act, which had been the law in the US for 35 years. It was the 21st century, for crying out loud. Surely we'd evolved. Right? WRONG! Her employer insisted she produce a note from her doctor listing her physical restrictions. She complied, with a note limiting her lifting to no more than...
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October 24, 2013
There is nothing remotely chic or glamorous about being poor and elderly. Yet women are far more likely than men to find themselves in that exact situation. Women make less and live longer, so smaller resources have to stretch to cover longer years. In many cases, if they'd clued in sooner, many women could have improved their long range financial security. Getting a few basic facts under your belt can put you in charge of your destiny. That's a good thing, because nobody else may be looking out for you. I bet that you are already so overextended that thinking about yourself, and something so...
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October 16, 2013
You would think it would be an easy sell. There is clearly a correlation between women in executive suites and on corporate boards and higher returns. When women serve on corporate boards, profits and productivity increase. Diversity of perspective and experience create better decisions, rigorously tested judgments, and high quality "thought capital". The benefits of inclusion extend beyond monetary outcomes, however, and also translate to lower turnover, better recruitment, and easier access to a greater range of markets. In all the ways it can be measured, it's a win-win-win. If all...
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October 11, 2013
The shutdown of the federal government is disastrous for millions of women, families, and households across America. A few examples: Almost 9 million mothers and children under five lost their vouchers for food, baby formula, and breastfeeding support under the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children, known as WIC; Head Start and Early Head Start , which already lost 57,000 children due to the sequester cuts, has now lost another 19,000 children from the pre-school and child care program; Adult day care and child care centers run with federal funds have laid off...
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October 10, 2013
Sometimes I think I'm going crazy, only I know I'm not because other women tell me they notice the same thing. It's complicated, and it's hard to keep it in focus sometimes, but it really is there. I don't see dead people,. I don't hear voices - I just see gender distinctions being made where other people see .... nothing out of the ordinary. Business as usual. The same ol' same ol'. Has this ever happened to you? For example, I hear bald assertions, like "women aren't ambitious". Or, "market forces control what a worker is paid, so if a woman is paid less than a man for the same job, it's...
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September 22, 2013
I spend more time than I’d like talking policy with people who will never in a million years agree with me. I suppose that’s an occupational hazard in my line of work. Sticking up for a position is no way to avoid conflict, but I’ve learned to live with disagreement, listen to contrary opinions, say my piece and go my own way. I believe most of us already have our minds made up, not on the basis of accurate data, or solid research and analysis, but something more personal. We see our surroundings through a swirl of impressions, observations, our individual experiences and bits of information...
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September 11, 2013
If you think the typical American household is straight, married parents living with their kids, you are so last century! The “nuclear family” model actually fits a mere 20 percent of U.S. households. Recent data gathered by the U.S. Census Bureau shows that in the past 40 years, both men and women are waiting longer to get married, likely living alone before children are born and again in later life, and having fewer children over all. Only 66 percent of households have a family relationship. Most of these are comprised of a married couple without children. This reflects a complete turn...
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August 24, 2013
Every Augu st, Washington seems to empty out, and you can do the unthinkable - drive from one side of town to the other in 20 minutes flat. It takes longer to shop at the farmers’ market, selecting from the cornucopia of seasonal produce, than it does to get through the morning paper, skimpy without the political coverage. Happily, though, articles about mothers continue to appear, as our growing national conversation about public policy and private life advances. Two articles appeared within a single news cycle about women in the work force and child care from two totally different vantage...
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August 1, 2013
You can’t work in the social justice field like I do without celebrating small victories – most of the time, small may be the only kind of victory available! If you don’t make the most of little reasons to be happy, you just get burned out and depleted. There’s so much to accomplish you have to keep the forward momentum going, even when progress seems glacially slow, or worse, appears to be moving backwards! So, I cheered at recent announcements by women who’ve decided to campaign for public office. (After all, how many stories about Anthony Weiner’s crotch shots can a woman take?) For a...
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July 24, 2013
Mothers are driven to protect their children. It’s innate. When the very laws we live by allow our children to die, with bullets buried in the bodies we birthed and love, our hearts explode in rage and pain that transforms us and makes of us something distinctly other than that which we were before. This is a story of the parents of the children murdered at Sandy Hook Elementary and how it propelled them into the world of gun control legislation and political action. It could be the story of anyone who tries to make sense of a child’s death by publicly advocating for changes to the legal...
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July 10, 2013
My colleague and great friend Sarah Bibler wrote this week’s post. She’s an expert in how gender issues fit into a nation’s economic growth, and how U.S. foreign policy can do both good and ill for women around the world. She turns her focus towards the U.S. in this piece, and explains how we could use our public policy to empower women and invigorate the economy at the same time. Welcome, Sarah! It’s worth repeating: gender equality is good for women, men and our economy. In his recent NYT article The Case for Women , former IMF chief economist Simon Johnson echoes the now widely understood...
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June 25, 2013
Funny how when women raise economic issues that have nothing to do with abortion, it still ends up being about abortion. Readers, gather ’round for a sad, sad story. The Governor of New York introduced a bill designed to promote women’s security in and out of the workplace called the Women’s Equality Agenda. It actually contained 10 separate proposals, but was treated as a single bill. It tightened up the state’s laws for pay equality and workplace discrimination. It improved remedies for discrimination in employment, credit and lending litigation. It protected human trafficking victims, and...
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June 21, 2013
I was reminded of the very many reasons I do this work at the 25th anniversary party of the Institute for Women’s Policy Research a few weeks ago – part briefing, part swanky catered wonk-fest, it was the best of both worlds. It’s easy to see that we need data on women and every aspect of their lives if we are going to make this country a fairer place with open opportunities for everyone. If you don’t have the facts to support your argument, you’ve got no argument. Here are some of the gems I picked up from the high-powered, uber-savvy speakers. Women are poorer than men at every age, in all...
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June 5, 2013
Those smart and savvy moms at A Better Balance have written a book that will be your “go to guide” for workplace policies relevant to your pregnancy, maternity leave, and working life as a parent. Dina Bakst, Phoebe Taubman and Elizabeth Gedmark are the authors of Babygate: What You Really Need To Know About Pregnancy and Parenting in the American Workplace . The book is available now. As you travel the barren wilderness of U.S. family policy, you’ll be referring to it again and again. It’s also perfect for book groups or discussion circles – and you can find questions designed by the authors...
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May 30, 2013
Quite unexpectedly, I recently met Nicole Lynn Lewis, Founder and CEO of Generation Hope . You don’t meet a mom with her very own non-profit every day, let alone one so closely tied to the mission of maternal support and encouragement, so I was instantly intrigued. She graciously let me follow up after our great conversation with some questions so you could get to know her too. I was mighty impressed by her mission of matching college student/parents with mentors who can help them navigate the dual objectives of getting that undergrad degree while mothering a young child. How does Generation...
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May 24, 2013
Child care used to be a family matter, taken up household by household, depending on a variety of circumstances. But times have changed and child care now moves appropriately to the public policy realm. The experts at the Center for American Progress look at three available child care options – a stay at home parent, privately paid for, or subsidized with public funds, in The Importance of Pre-School and Child Care for Working Mothers . Below is an excerpt from their brief, focusing on the consequences of having one parent provide the needed child care. Fifty years ago, suggesting that one...
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May 1, 2013
It is very loud in the second-floor meeting room of a public library in a medium-size eastern city, the noise coming from twelve toddlers, all under the age of four, running around the room. At this meeting of the local NAMC chapter, eleven group members have put their chairs in a circle in preparation for the upcoming discussion. Strollers line the wall, toys litter the floor, and the kids have discovered a new game consisting of how much trouble they can cause by turning the meeting room’s lights on and off. As the mothers struggle to intervene and maintain some order, the NAMC chapter...
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April 30, 2013
A lot of press about single mothers seemed to surface recently. I’m not sure why. It’s on my radio (NPR, Tell Me More ) and in my morning paper ( The Difference Between Feeling Like a Single Mom and Being One , WashPost, 4/18,2013). Whatever it used to mean, as an identifier “single mother” it is not very helpful now. As almost half of all births now occur to unmarried women, and most of them in their 20′s at the age of first birth, it isn’t shorthand for teen mother or one with minimal education. Single mothers may have been married at the time of birth, widowed, divorced or separated. They...
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