Let's End 50 Years Without Child Care
Did you know that we could have had a fair and just universal child care system 50 years ago? That’s right (and infuriating!). It was 50 years ago today when Republican President Richard Nixon vetoed the Comprehensive Child Development Act, a bill that would have implemented a multibillion-dollar national child care system. This veto ended the last major Congressional push for child care.
Thanks to that veto, our families are struggling. Struggling to find child care when we need and afford child care when we finally find it.
But after decades of struggling to find care, the passage of the Build Back Better package will make a critical difference for our families by ensuring:
- Child care for 20 million children, with less or no out-of-pocket child care costs for families over time.
- FREE, high-quality pre-k for our toddlers!
- More choices in high-quality child care and pre-k for parents and caregivers in their neighborhoods.
- Early educators are able to meet the increased demand for child care by increasing wages and honoring the critical work they do to help our kids thrive.
- Raising the wages of early educators (95 percent of whom are women and disproportionately women of color) to family-supporting wages, with wages comparable to elementary school educators for those with similar credentials.
- Less waiting lists and more meaningful choices across programs that aren't just about cost or location, but about the kind of care and education parents and caregivers want for their kid - be that anything from a faith-based program or a dual-language program.
- Supporting children's healthy development, providing all children a strong foundation regardless of economic status, race, zip code, language, or ability.
The Build Back Better plan doesn’t just increase access and supply, it also offers a guarantee of child care assistance to 93 percent of working families over time. And across all states, the law would subsidize child care for more than 13 million children younger than age 6.[1]
As noted recently by Fatima Graves from the National Women’s Law Center, in 1971, leaders like Dorothy Bolden, Shirley Chisholm, Marian Wright Edelman, and Evelyn Moore led campaigns that brought about the Comprehensive Child Development Act of 1971, promoting child care workers as "middle-class experts" deserving of fair wages for the service they provide working families. Buoyed by support from labor unions, it passed both houses of Congress with bipartisan majorities.[2]
The structure of the child care system in this bill would have put control of publicly-funded child care centers in local hands which, in much of the South, meant challenging white state governments in favor of local control by Black communities and leaders. As a means to keep their hold on segregation, conservative activists lobbied heavily against the bill, and based on this the then President Nixon issued his veto 50 years ago today, ending the last major Congressional push for a fair and just universal child care system.[3]
Nixon’s veto and our government’s limited bandaid solutions over the decades since then have cost our economy billions of dollars every year since,[4] and pushed moms and caregivers out of much-needed jobs due to unaffordable or inaccessible childcare, all while denying generations of parents a fair shot and peace of mind. And the devaluing of child care itself is rooted in the lack of value our society places on Black, brown, and immigrant women.[5]
Congress must end the longstanding American tradition of taking the work of Black and brown women for granted. This 50 year anniversary needs to become a relic of the past as we collectively move towards a future where our families, children, and country thrive.
The views and opinions expressed in this post are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect those of MomsRising.org.
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